MARAWI CITY, Philippines — The Department of Agriculture
and the Mindanao State University (MSU) are collaborating to
reinvigorate the troubled abaca industry in the south which
used to be a big foreign exchange earner through a newly-developed
biotechnology variety that has been proven to be resistant to
deadly viruses.
Director Alicia Ilaga of the DA Biotechnology Program cited
during the recent launching of the Biotechnology Information
and Resource Center at the MSU main campus cited that the virus
resistant abaca developed by the panel of experts led by Dr.
Antonio Lalusin of the Institute of Plant Breeding at the University
of Plant Breeding in Los could be the solution to fast deteriorating
abaca industry, particularly in central Mindanao.
Dr. Macapado A. Muslim, the MSU president, acknowledged the
need for abaca growers to pursue agricultural modernization
in Mindanao, which continues of to be plagued by deadly mosaic,
bract mosaic and the bunchy-top viruses which had earlier crippled
the Bicol region, which used to be country’s biggest abaca
producer.
Initially, Muslim has proposed the setting up a of tissue culture
laboratories to be hosted by the MSU system, to propagate the
newly-developed biotech abaca variety.
Ilaga said that Mindanao can fast rehabilitate the dwindling
abaca industry, with its vast areas suitable to abaca plantations
to meet the country’s export demand.
While Bicol accounts for 66 per cent or 52,666 hectares of
total abaca area mapped by the DA, it also reported a 27 per
cent incidence of viral diseases prompting government to look
at Eastern Visayas to augment the abaca needs of the country.
But Muslim noted that given the necessary funding for research
and development, the MSU can promote truly Filipino biotechnology
products starting with the virus –resistant abaca.
He offered to mobilize the 21 agriculture scientists of the
MSU College of Agriculture in Marawi to step up government’s
efforts in modernizing agriculture in the south. It was gathered
that MSU has already submitted 36 project proposals for research
and development projects to boost agriculture modernization
in the south.
“Given the continuously increasing population in the
country, biotechnology is an option” to meet the country’s
food demands, Muslim said
Meanwhile, Ilaga said that DA Undersecretary Segefredo Serrano
will meet with the MSU officials to map out possible collaboration
efforts in promoting abaca and other biotechnology crops. –
biolife news service