LOS BAÑOS, Laguna — More investments in agriculture
as well as science and technology (S & T) are needed to
avert the global food crisis.
This was stressed by Dr. Randy Hautea, global coordinator
and South East Asia Center director of the International
Service for the Acquisition of AgriBiotech Applications (ISAAA),
pointing out that increased direct investments in agriculture
will increase food production and help solve the current
food crisis being experienced globally.
"We need to continue investments in agriculture and
in science and technology for agriculture," Hautea said.
Hautea lamented that agricultural lands in the country have
been converted to residential areas due to the increasing
population.
"It's not a blaming game but a realistic assessment," he
said.
He said there is a need to control the population in order
to have an ample supply of food in the country.
Dr. William Dar, a former secretary of the Department of
Agriculture who now heads the Indiabased International Crops
Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), also
cited the need to increase investments in the agriculture
sector, including additional investments in agriculture research,
to avert the food crisis.
"The developed countries have started to make their
commitments and pledges, including international organizations.
The developing countries must do the same and give the highest
priority and investment to the agriculture sector," Dar
said.
Dar said that participants in the just concluded World Food
Summit in Rome agreed on the "strong affirmation" of
countries on the need for "significant investment in
agriculture."
This, he said, "includes doubling of investment in
agricultural research."
"We need this policy declaration as agriculture has
really been neglected for so long," Dar said.
Dar has been advocating the use of "smart crops" like
sweet sorghum, pongamia and jathropa as biofuels to ensure
food and energy security.
He is also pushing for a rice self-sufficiency policy in
the country by establishing a long-term strategic plan, saying
that it may be enacted with the support of various stakeholders,
and significant budgetary support.
He is also urging the use of hybrid crops and other improved
crop varieties that do not require much fertilizer to enable
poor farmers cope with the rising food prices.