The Philippines has the potential to clinch a niche position
in a highly promising biotechnology sector with its vast natural
resources and untapped pool of accomplished scientists if only
start-up enterprises could be tied up with venture capitalists
or well-oiled individuals.
Ma. Antonia O. G. Arroyo, chief executive officer and president
of Hybridigm Consulting Inc. (HCI), Philippines' first biotechnology
consultancy firm, said that while other countries like Japan,
China, India, and Singapore had gone ahead in this sector,
it is not too late for the country to emerge a leader.
Arroyo is a recipient of the British Chevening Scholarship
and a member of the inaugural class of the Masters of Bioscience
Enterprise, a joint project of the University of Cambridge,
Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology Division, and
MIT Sloan School of Management
She stresses that a medical biotechnology industry, a nutraceutical
industry, and a whole diversity of science-based sectors
await to be unveiled in the country.
"We have 500 known coral species worldwide, of this
488 are found in the Philippines. There is so much opportunity
in natural products, in nutraceuticals and other therapeutic
compounds," she said.
Having organized the "International Conference on Biotechnology
Enterprise and Investment" held in Manila this week,
Arroyo said enormous integration tasks between the business
sector and the science community needs to be spearheaded
in the country for which HCI is now a pioneer.
Several companies are now looking into biotechnology investments
in the country, she said, including Bank of the Philippine
Islands (BPI) and US-based ICCP Ventures Inc. (IVPI) because
of the tremendous potential in the sector.
Venture capitalists and high net worth individuals could
simply be lured by the model set by the US whose biotechnology
industry has a market capitalization of 2 billion as of November
2004 of which .4 billion was funded through private equity,
she said. The US food biotechnology is a 0 billion sector;
chemicals, 0 billion; and biomaterials, trillion. (MMA)
But in this emerging Philippine industry, "Scientists
have to learn business and businessmen have to learn Science," she
said.
Prof. Richard Cruz of the Asian Institute of Management
said the start-up biotechnology firms locally can be funded
by both venture capitalists and by wealthy individuals and
family-owned corporations. But a whole range of infrastructure
(legal, technical, scientific) have to be synergistically
put up for venture capitalists and wealthy investors to come
into the picture.
"Private equity investors, moneyed individuals can
look at it. But they're the ones that need education on biotechnology.
The industry itself doesn't have a supporting infrastructure.
How much is being spent for R&D in the Philippines outside
of just maintenance? How much of our GDP is being invested
in R &D? I'm sure it's minuscule," he said in an
interview during the conference.