BRUSSELS - CropLife International announces the release of
its new general compliance management document for conducting
confined field trials of biotech crops. Confined field trials
refer to small-scale experimental field trials of a genetically
engineered plant species performed under the terms and conditions
that mitigate impacts on the surrounding environment.
This practical tool demonstrates industry's commitment to
proper stewardship of biotechnology products by ensuring that
confined field trials are conducted under appropriately controlled
conditions and in a workable and efficient manner. lt also
assists countries by providing a model around which national
guidelines can be developed. This is particularly important
for developing countries, where regulations may not currently
exist.
Biotech stewardship refers to the ethical management of a
biotechnology product from its discovery or development, through
to its ultimate use and discontinuation. The plant science
industry is committed to promoting full and effective stewardship
to the field level, and believes that the appropriate management
and use of its products is an important element underpinning
sustainable agriculture and safeguarding the environment and
public health.
"We are committed to help build and strengthen research
and regulatory capacities, especially in developing countries,
so that biotechnology's benefits can be maximised, and any
risks minimised," stated Christian Verschueren, Director
General of CropLife International. "This new document
is a very practical tool that is relevant for researchers,
policymakers and industry. lt provides general information,
as weIl as technical guidance, which will heip countries ensure
safe and proper field research into biotechnology products."
The document presents an overview of the current status of
field trials in developing countries, and highlights case studies
from several countries that have successfully transitioned
from field-testing to commercial approvals (Argentina, India,
the Philippines and South Africa). lt also provides useful
information that may be used to ensure quality at each stage
of a field trial, including:
· Transportation and storage of experimental biotech
plant material
·
Management of the confined trial site, including reproductive
isolation of experimental species and corrective actions to
take in the case of accidental release
·
Harvest and disposition of materials
·
Management of the trial site after harvest
In addition, sample standard operating procedures and regulatory
templates are provided, which can be easily adapted to suit
local needs and conditions.
Training workshops using this guidance document are taking
place around the world, targeting government officials and
representatives from public and private sector research groups.
The first took place in New Delhi, India on 9 August 2005 to
coincide with a government review of its field trial guidelines,
and was attended by 115 participants. The next workshop is
scheduled to take place in the Philippines.
More information and electronic copies of the guidance document
can be found at www.croplife.org/biotechstewardship.