An environmentalist from the United Kingdom cited the Philippine
biosafety regulatory system being on a par with the whole European
biosafety regulatory system.
Dr. Brian Johnson, senior adviser and head of the Biotech Advisory
Unit English Nature in the UK, told Filipino scientists and
the academe in a roundtable held at Annabel's restaurant in
Quezon City, that he is confident about the Philippine biosafety
regulatory system.
"I have been looking at your regulatory system over and
over again," Johnson told the audience. "I have watched
your regulatory system develop and I can tell you that I am
confident about the Philippine regulation as I have in the ability
of the whole European regulatory system."
Johnson said the country's biosafety regulatory system uses
the same technique and demand the same quality of scientific
information as they do in Europe.
He said that all genetically modified (GM) plants and their
products must undergo risk assessment before these are commercialized
in Europe.
A leading Filipino scientist cited the Cartagena Protocol on
Biosafety from which the Philippines is a signatory.
Dr. Saturnina Halos, head of the Department of Agriculture-Biotechnology
Advisory Unit said that the country's biosafety regulatory system,
which is being strictly enforced by the National Committee on
Biosafety of the Philippines, has very stringent processes compared
to its European counterpart.
Experts say that it was made that way to ensure that the new
biotech products that will be introduced into the country are
safe for human health and for the environment.
She said the country's regulatory system has become a model
for Asean member-countries which are now emerging biotechnology
producers.
"We always do risk assessment on any biotechnology or
GM plants and products before they are allowed to be commercialized,"
Halos said. "This required from whoever would like to work
with GM crops [They] should come up with scientific evidence
that their products are safe."
Halos said that biotech products are required to show data
that their plants or products are safe to be eaten by humans
and animals, and harmless to the environment.
She also said that GM producers should ensure that their plants
will not adversely affect the beneficial population of the insect
world.
When asked by a student on why biotechnology or GM plants are
still being opposed by some groups, Johnson said that it is
natural that some people are apprehensive on biotechnology simply
because it is a new technology.
"People tend to be apprehensive and, often times, opposed
to a technology because its new," Johnson said.
He mentioned a case in England in the 19th century when majority
of the population were against the entry of electricity and
electric bulb. "People were afraid to use the bulb fearing
it will kill them. There was even a riot in England against
a company who was about to set up a generator to light up the
town."
He also cited the first time the automobile was introduced
in London ands people thought that their body parts would fall
apart once they travel at more than 20 miles per hour in an
automobile.
"Lack of pertinent information and the general fear caused
by disinformation are the reasons why people are apprehensive
about biotechnology," Johnson said. "People need to
be reassured that in the next 10 years this new technology will
eventually prove safe and beneficial to man."