KORONADAL CITY, South Cotabato (PNA) - A farmers' group has
called for an immediate moratorium on the planting of the controversial
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn in the country, raising fears
that the genetically-engineered crop could be again the cause
of illnesses that recently hit several residents of at least
two farming villages in Mindanao.
Francis Morales, advocacy officer for Mindanao of the Magsasaka
at Siyentipiko Pra sa Pagunlad ng Agrikultura (Masipag), said
they are now investigating the "unusual illnesses"
that downed residents of barangay Tuka in Bagumbayan, Sultan
Kudarat and of barangay Kalapagan in San Mariano, Davao Oriental,
supposedly after eating and being exposed to Bt corn.
"This is very alarming because these two new cases clearly
show that Bt corn is not safe for huhmans," Morales told
PNA.
In San Mariano, he said the Social Action Center (SAC) of the
Diocese of Mati reported that several residents of barangay
Kalapagan turned "yellowish" and became weak after
allegedly eating grilled Bt corn sometime last month.
He said the case was documented by the diocese and a report
was already submitted to the National Secretariat for Social
Action, Justice and Peace of the CAtholic Bishops' Conference
of the Philippines.
In Bagumbayan, Morales said nore than a dozen farmers and residents
of barangay Tuka complained that they fell ill two weeks ago
after being exposed to the flowering Bt corn planted in their
village.
"Some of them experienced nose bleeding, vomiting, fever
and other flu-like symptoms," Morales said.
He said such symptoms were similar to those experienced two
years ago by residents of sitio Kalyong in barangay Landan in
Polomolok, South Cotabato where the first case of alleged harmful
effects of the flowering Bt corn was documented.
In April this year, the same illnesses were reported to have
hit at least a dozen residents near a Bt corn plantation in
barangay Rotonda in this city.
The incident in Sitio Kalyong gained global attention when
Dr. Terje Traviik, a scientist from the Norwegian Institute
of Gene Ecology, claimed a study on the blood samples of 39
B'laan residents from the area yielded positive of exposure
to Bt toxin.
Morales said they plan to extract anew the blood samples of
the affected residents in San Mariano and Bagumbayan for further
scientific and medical testing.
He said they are considering tapping anew the services of Traviik,
who is now reportedly conducting a study on "cause and
effect" of the Kalyong incident in relation to the Bt corn
toxin.
Morales said they have also started a campaign among farmers
in Bagumbayan to stop planting Bt corn in the area.
Morales said they are also closely watching other villages
is Bagumbayan wherein over 50 percent of the town's 67,295 hectares
of agricultural lands are presently planted to corn.
Meantime, the Sultan Kudarat agriculture office said they have
not received any report about the alleged downing of residents
in barangay Tuka, Bagumbayan due to Bt corn.
"We don't know anything about that yet but we will immediately
refer the matted to the Bagunbayan agriculture office,"
provincial corn coordinator Inocencio Padilla told PNA in a
phone interview.