The National Corn Competitiveness Board (Corn Board) is urging
farmers to sustain their production of yellow corn in view of
an expected tightness in global supply.
Corn Board vice-chairperson Joji Ilagan-Bian unveiled recently
the recommended action points and strategies aimed at making
the sector globally competitive and meet the rising local requirements
of both poultry and livestock industries.
Ilagan-Bian also laid out the livestock demand scenario in
the next six years, as well as the corn production forecasts
from 2005 to 2010.
Larry Digal, one of the industry's consultants, said: "For
2005 and beyond, there is a foreseen global tightness in corn
supply due to China's unusually high levels of procurement."
He added that China has been increasing its procurement of
corn from the United States and Brazil and its purchases are
now at 5 to 10 percent higher than last year.
The Philippines imports at least one million metric tons of
yellow corn a year from neighbors in Asia and even from the
United States to feed its robust livestock sector.
Corn Board vice-chairman and Jobs Undersecretary Theresa Cruz-Capellan
said "with the increased demand from China and the country's
foreign exchange situation, the livestock and poultry raisers
will have to rely on local corn supply for its feeds requirements."
Capellan added that "corn growers should now expand local
production and co-invest with livestock and poultry raisers
so as to benefit from the good corn prices that are predicted
to carryover till next year."
She said "unless this is done, the windfall profits of
the corn industry will not toll heavily on the livestock and
poultry industries. Then, the boom-and-bust cycle of the corn
and livestock sectors will see no end."
Capellan said "corn prices in December this year are expected
to move upwards from $78.44 per metric ton, for a minimum of
200MT, to about $82.67/MT in March 2005, $85.43/MT in May 2005,
$88.18/MT in July 2005, then $91.33/MT in September 2005 and
finally, $94.88/MT at the end of next year."
She said these prices would mean dimmer prospects for corn
imports, yet brighter future for corn production locally.
The trend in commodity futures, as benchmarked by the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, Minneapolis Grains Exchange, and Commodities
Exchange of New York, was used as basis for the price forecasts.
Earlier, Corn Board chairperson Doris Magsaysay-Ho rallied
the support of the private sector to help farmers raise their
productivity by investing in corn production, processing and
marketing.
Magsaysay-Ho said that in the domestic front alone, "the
demand for feeds is already expanding as the livestock sector
annually grows at 3.7 percent, or about 5.3 million metric tons
a year. If the poultry sector is included, demand triples as
growth of poultry is at 5.5 percent per year."
Corn Board members are optimistic that the developments locally
and abroad will encourage Philippine corn farmers to expand
production and increase their yields by adopting hybrid corn
technologies, and even biotechnology.
Early this year, Capellan pushed for the expansion of areas
planted to hybrid corn. In partnership with the Corn Board,
Capellan has likewise mobilized industry stakeholders to invest
in postharvest and marketing facilities to expand hybrid corn
areas to 200,000 hectares in the next three years.
These additional agribusiness areas can take advantage of the
call of President Arroyo's job creation agenda as well as help
stabilize meat prices by providing hog and poultry raisers with
reasonable prices of feeds.